Refinance My Mortgage

You cannot go from an adjustable rate to a fixed rateNo one ever plans to be in an adjustable rate
mortgage and lower your payment.  The lowmortgage when rates are going up and you may be
introductory rate on your ARM was artificially low. asking, what makes the payment on an ARM go up
The loan officer probably told you that by the timeanyway?  The rate for an ARM is calculated by
your mortgage adjusts, you can refinance or sell to getadding together an index and a margin.  The
out of it.  Unfortunately, that payment may be moreintroductory fixed rate you got in the beginning of the
than you could afford already.  Now, youARM is not the actual rate. 
haven’t made any plans to move so you areEvery ARM is different and you have to check your
looking at a refinance and not liking what you see.mortgage note but most have the introductory fixed
You cannot go from an adjustable rate to a fixed ratepart for 1 to 10 years and then it adjusts after that. 
mortgage and lower your payment.  The lowBut the mortgage has been adjusting the whole time
introductory rate on your ARM was artificially low. you just did not know it.  When your introductory
The loan officer probably told you that by the timeperiod is over, the payment starts changing.
your mortgage adjusts, you can refinance or sell to getYou have to check your mortgage note to find out
out of it.  Unfortunately, that payment may be morehow much it will rise on the first adjustment.  Some
than you could afford already.  Now, youARMs have a 5 point first adjustment cap!  That
haven’t made any plans to move so you aremeans when your introductory period is over, your
looking at a refinance and not liking what you see.interest rate could go up 5 points. 
Most people have no idea what their mortgage noteWhy would your ARM adjust only upward, can they
says.  Some do not even keep copies of it.  Yougo down too?  Yes they can go down but that is not
only focus on your payment.  If you feel comfortablewhat is happening in the market right now.  Just a
paying it, then the mortgage could be a disaster waitingcouple of examples of different indexes are the
to happen and you would not know it.Treasury and the Libor.  The Treasury has gone up
Advertisers all over are telling you to get out of yourfrom 1.595% in September of 2004 to 4.863% in
adjustable rate mortgage and refinance into a fixedSeptember of 2007.  The Libor has gone up from
one.  And that could not be a smarter idea right2.1695% September of 2004 to 5.53500% in
now.  You may know your loan is adjustable so youSeptember of 2007.  Your margin is the number that
check into a refinance. stays the same so add the margin to the index and
When you got your mortgage your interest rate wasthat is your rate.  You can find your margin on your
5.00% for example.  When you inquire about a fixedmortgage note also.  Most loan officers do a horrible
mortgage rate you find out they are around 6.250%. job of explaining an adjustable rate mortgage to their
On a $230,000 mortgage, the difference in paymentclients.  They do not even know exactly how they
would be roughly $180 more than you pay now.  Andwork but they do know how to sell them.
you proceed to freak out. If you are planning to stay in your home, you do not
But what you are missing is the payment you enjoyhave a choice.  Even if your adjustment period is a
now is only good for another couple of months.  Thefew years off, property values are dropping all over. 
payment will go up anyway.  The question you shouldYour house may not be worth what it is today.  Your
be asking is how much?  At least with a fixed ratepayment will go up either with a refinance or with the
mortgage you know what your payment will beadjustment.  Which would you rather have, a 6.25%
forever.  It will never change. rate or a 10% rate?