The FHA 203(k) Rehabilitation Mortgage Insurance Program - The "Fixer-Upper" Loan

Under Section 203(k) of the National Housing Act, thegoes to pay for the purchase or refinancing of the
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) offers mortgagehome. The remaining money is placed in an escrow
insurance on loans issued by approved FHA lenders toaccount to pay for the work on the home. Funds from
help borrowers purchase and rehabilitate a home. Thethe escrow account are paid out as rehabilitation work
home should be one that the borrower plans to use asis completed.
their primary residence. This same insurance programWork Covered By Section 203(k)
also covers cash-out refinance mortgage loans whoseMany types of improvements can be covered under
proceeds will be used by the borrower to rehabilitatethis program. They include but are not limited to:
their current home.- modernization of the home
Why the "Fuss" About FHA 203(k) Loans?- correcting health or safety hazards
Trying to buy a "fixer-upper" home and rehabilitate it- repairing or replacing plumbing
can be a very complicated process for borrowers. It- repairing or replacing electrical
typically requires taking out multiple short-term loans- repairing or replacing roofing
with high interest rates. These loans often require a- repairing or replacing floors and floor treatments
balloon payment when they become due.- landscaping and other work to improve the
The FHA created Section 203(k)-insured loans toappearance of the property
address the needs of such borrowers wanting to- energy efficiency improvements
rehabilitate new or existing homes. This programOther types of home improvements are covered. You
makes the process of buying and fixing up a newwill want to consult your lender to find out if your
home much simpler by providing the borrower withparticular rehabilitation needs can be covered under
one long-term mortgage loan that covers everything.the program.
How Do Section 203(k) Loans Work?Who Can Apply?
There are several basic requirements for a home loanAnyone can apply for an FHA 203(k)-insured
to be covered under Section 203(k). The home mustmortgage as long as they can afford the monthly
be at least one year old, and the planned rehabilitationhouse payment based on their debt-to-income (DTI)
must cost a minimum of $5000. The property value ofratio. To apply simply contact and FHA-approved
the home must fall within the FHA loan limits for thatlender. Many services are available online where you
area of the country. FHA maximum loan limits differcan fill out a single form and get referred to multiple
for each county, borough, or county in the state wherelenders allowing you to compare multiple rates and
the property is located..loan offers.
When a 203(k) loan is closed, some of the money