The Top 6 Ways FHA Home Loans Differ From Conventional Mortgages

Maximum Purchase PriceDebt-to-Income Ratio
At the time of this writing, the maximum purchaseFor a conventional loan, your PITI (mortgage payment)
price for conforming conventional loan ranges fromshould not exceed 33% of your gross monthly income.
$417,000 to $729,000. This amount is updated yearlyCombined debts (PITI and other recurring debt) should
and is dependent upon the county in which the home isnot exceed 41%. View more about PITI. Your PITI
located. Any loan above that amount is considered a(your mortgage payment) on a FHA loan should not
jumbo or non-comforming conventional loan.exceed 29% of your gross monthly income. Combined
The maximum purchase price varies fromdebts should not exceed 41%.
state-to-state for an FHA loan. At the time of thisMortgage Insurance
writing, the range is $271,050 - $729,750 (again,"Private Mortgage Insurance" (PMI) is mortgage
depending on the home's location). Typically, FHA loaninsurance for traditional loans. The rates vary and
limits are approximately half of what can be found inmostly depend on the amount of your down payment.
the conventional loan market.If you pay 20% down or more down, you are not
Minimum Down Paymentrequired to carry PMI.
Down payments range from 0 to 20% for traditionalMortgage insurance for FHA loans is called "Mortgage
loans. The larger your down payment, the lower yourInsurance Premium" (MIP). Much like the conventional
interest rate and mortgage insurance costs. Higherloan, your down payment amount will determine your
credit scores and larger cash reserves are requiredrequired mortgage insurance. MIP is required for all
for lower down payments.FHA loans though MIP rates are typically lower than
FHA loans are quite flexible with regards to downPMI rates for conventional loans with a similar 3%
payments. Generally, the minimum amount down is 3%down payment.
of the home's sale price. This 3% is made up of 2.25%Credit Score and Credit Rating
down payment and.75% paid toward FHA allowableA conventional loan generally requires a higher credit
closing costs. This 3% investment can be in the formscore than government-backed loans. The minimum
of a gift from your family, church, or governmentscore will vary depending on your down payment,
agency.income and cash reserves. It is best to have a credit
Co-Borrowersscore of at least 620. There are no stated minimums
Conventional loans require that the owner/occupant offor FHA loans, but in most cases lenders will require a
the home qualify on their own without help from acredit score of greater than 600 to get an FHA loan.
non-occupant. FHA loans allow for the income ofThe higher your score; the lower your interest rate.
non-occupants to be used when qualifying for the loan.