Types of Mortgage Loans - A Comparison

When you look at the number of loan products on theby the government, they are often easier to qualify for
market, deciding which one is right for you can be aand require a lower down payment than typical loans.
daunting task. There are fixed rate, adjustable rate,The interest rates even can be lower as well.
jumbo, conforming, etc. etc.; along with many variationsVA Loans
of each.These loans are also guaranteed by the federal
The best solution to this problem is to speak with agovernment and are reserved for individuals with a
qualified lender to help you sort out your many options.history of active military duty, or their surviving spouses.
This article will give you a quick primer on some of theThey are often provided with little or no down
most common types of mortgage loans:payment required and attractive interest rates.
Fixed Rate MortgagesInterest Only Mortgages
These are by far the most popular of mortgage types.Interest only loans allow a borrower to pay just the
They may be paid back (amortized) over 10, 15, 20, 30,interest portion of their home loan for a period of time.
or even 40 years with the interest rate and paymentsThese loans can be very dangerous for consumers,
remaining fixed every month.as each month, they are making no progress on
Adjustable Rate Mortgagespaying down their mortgage debt. They should only be
These are similar to Fixed rate mortgages, they areused with caution and a proper understanding of how
amortized over a period of years, however thethey work. These loans are attractive to borrowers
interest rate can fluctuate. They have a set period ofbecause they dramatically lowers their monthly
time for which the interest rate is fixed, then it will resetpayments for a period of months
based on the market rate at that time. They offerOption ARMs
lower rates upfront, but rates can go up sharplyWith an Option ARM (Adjustable Rate Mortgage), the
without much notice.interest rate can adjust every month with no warning.
FHA LoansBorrowers are interested in Option ARMs because
These loans are guaranteed by the government andthey offer a lower initial monthly payment, however
typically offered to first time homebuyers withthe payments can rise steeply down the road.
moderate to lower income. Since they are guaranteed