Student Loans 101

There are many ways for students to finance aloan.
college education, but one of the most common waysWith both federal and private lenders, they will confirm
is through taking out a loan. There are loans specificallythat you will actually be attending school before
designed to cover the cost of higher education.granting you the loan.
Types of Student LoansStudent Loan costs
Federal student loans have terms and conditions thatThe rate of interest applied to the loan determines the
are determined by the federal government. Federalcost of the loan. The lower the interest rate, the less
loans may come directly from the federal government.the loan will cost you.
Banks can also issue federal student loans.Be aware that interest begins accruing on your loan as
Private student loans and their associated terms aresoon as you receive it. If you have a federal loan, the
issued by private banks.government may pay the interest whild you are in
Applying for Student Loansschool. With other types of loans, you are responsible
To apply for federal loans, prospective students needfor paying the interest while you are enrolled in school.
to complete a FAFSA, or Free Application for FederalThere are options for deferring interest payments until
Student Aid. This application will request personalafter graduation, but if you choose to defer these
information such as your name, address, and socialpayments, the interest will be added to the balance of
security number. It will also require you to submityour loan, thereby increasing the total amount owed.
information about your plans for school attendance forRepaying Student Loans
the upcoming year, including the type of degree youYou usually have a six month grace period after
are working to obtain and your grade level. Lastly, thegraduation before you must begin making payments
application will request detailed financial informationon your loan. Once the grace period ends, you must
from you and your parents to determine the type ofmake regular payments on the student loan if you
aid you will be eligible for.want to remain in good standing with the lender. You
When applying for a private student loan, theshould contact the lender prior to the end of the grace
application process is less detailed. However, theperiod to determine the exact amount of your monthly
requirement for loan approval are stricter than withpayments and to learn what options are available to
federal loans. Private lenders will check your credityou.
history and your income before approving you for a