Types of Home Mortgage Loans

Mortgage is a loan that is obtained to close the gapa certain number of years, usually seven to ten years
between the cash in hand for a down payment andwhich will be as low as adjustable market rates, after
the purchase price of the home. While opting for awhich period the balance should be paid in full which is
home mortgage loan, choosing the type of loan cana large sum of money to be paid in one lump sum.
clear half of the hurdle. There are various types ofBalloon mortgages have interest rates lower than a
loans like fixed rate mortgage loans and adjustabletraditional home loan.
rate.Fixed rate mortgage can be for a term of 30 year
In a fixed rate mortgage loan, the interest rate remainsfixed rate, which has the greatest interest reduction
the same irrespective of the economy. Therefore theand easiest type to qualify for. The 20 year fixed rate
monthly mortgage payment is the same throughout inoffers a lower interest rate and 15 year fixed rate,
effect. The main advantage of this type of fixed ratewhich is the same as 20 years term but increases the
mortgage is the certainty but the negative aspect ismonthly amount to be paid.
that the amount of the monthly installment forIn addition there are other loans like FHA loans, VA
repayment of the loan will be a little higher in the formloans and RHS loans. FHA loan is offered by the
of a higher interest rate. When the period of fixed rateFederal Housing administration to qualified homebuyers
loan is longer there is a certain amount of risk for thefor moderately priced homes with a low down
lender because the difference in the increase ofpayment, usually three to five percent VA loan is
interest rate is borne by the lender and hence theoffered by the department of veteran affairs, which
higher interest rate.has the added benefit of zero down payments. This
On the contrary, adjustable rate mortgage rates oftype of loan is available only to military veterans RHS
interest adjust periodically during the loan term. And forloans are available to households with low or
this type of loans the overall interest rate is low. Themoderate income located in rural areas or small towns.
main disadvantage in this type is the uncertainty of theTo get a fair deal in home mortgage, it is advisable to
adjustment phase. During this period the monthlyset a budget, pick the right type of mortgage, choose
payments will go up and down with the changes ina suitable locale, compare the cost of loans with similar
interest rates and it is highly unpredictable.ones and most importantly inspect the home to be
The third type of loan is the balloon loans or a resetbought. If these things are taken care of, a home
mortgage which starts with the fixed interest rate formortgage loan can be worth taking.